[PATCH v2 26/28] memcg: per-memcg kmem shrinking

Kamezawa Hiroyuki kamezawa.hiroyu at jp.fujitsu.com
Mon Apr 1 09:01:33 UTC 2013


(2013/04/01 17:48), Glauber Costa wrote:
>>> +static int memcg_try_charge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp, u64 size)
>>> +{
>>> +	int retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
>>
>> I'm not sure this retry numbers, for anon/file LRUs is suitable for kmem.
>>
> Suggestions ?
> 

I think you did tests.

>>> +	struct res_counter *fail_res;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	do {
>>> +		ret = res_counter_charge(&memcg->kmem, size, &fail_res);
>>> +		if (!ret)
>>> +			return ret;
>>> +
>>> +		if (!(gfp & __GFP_WAIT))
>>> +			return ret;
>>> +
>>> +		/*
>>> +		 * We will try to shrink kernel memory present in caches. We
>>> +		 * are sure that we can wait, so we will. The duration of our
>>> +		 * wait is determined by congestion, the same way as vmscan.c
>>> +		 *
>>> +		 * If we are in FS context, though, then although we can wait,
>>> +		 * we cannot call the shrinkers. Most fs shrinkers (which
>>> +		 * comprises most of our kmem data) will not run without
>>> +		 * __GFP_FS since they can deadlock. The solution is to
>>> +		 * synchronously run that in a different context.
>>> +		 */
>>> +		if (!(gfp & __GFP_FS)) {
>>> +			/*
>>> +			 * we are already short on memory, every queue
>>> +			 * allocation is likely to fail
>>> +			 */
>>> +			memcg_stop_kmem_account();
>>> +			schedule_work(&memcg->kmemcg_shrink_work);
>>> +			flush_work(&memcg->kmemcg_shrink_work);
>>> +			memcg_resume_kmem_account();
>>> +		} else if (!try_to_free_mem_cgroup_kmem(memcg, gfp))
>>> +			congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
>>
>> Why congestion_wait() ? I think calling congestion_wait() in vmscan.c is
>> a part of memory-reclaim logic but I don't think the caller should do
>> this kind of voluteer wait without good reason..
>>
>>
> 
> Although it is not the case with dentries (or inodes, since only
> non-dirty inodes goes to the lru list), some objects we are freeing may
> need time to be written back to disk. This is the case for instance with
> the buffer heads and bio's. They will not be actively shrunk in
> shrinkers, but it is my understanding that they will be released. Inodes
> as well, may have time to be written back and become non-dirty.
> 
> In practice, in my tests, this would almost-always fail after a retry if
> we don't wait, and almost always succeed in a retry if we do wait.
> 
> Am I missing something in this interpretation ?
> 

Ah, sorry. Can't we put this wait into try_to_free_mem_cgroup_kmem().

Thanks,
-Kame





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